About Author: Hilton Als

Posts by Hilton Als

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The Drama of Miscegenation

genetWhen Jean Genet’s play,”The Balcony,” premiered in London in 1957, he was two years away from writing “The Blacks,” which dealt with negritude, among other issues. By the time Joseph Strick directed “The Balcony,” for the screen, in 1962, Genet’s work was not only fashionable, but necessary. It is impossible not to feel that Strick had seen or at least read “The Blacks,” by the time he cast Ruby Dee in the role of The Thief; she and her scene partner, Peter Brocco (the Judge) are acting out the viewer’s drama about miscegenation, but in reverse. Pimps down, hos up–in the spectator’s imagination.

 

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What It Felt Like To Grow Up In New York Before There Was Any Money

Screen shot 2013-05-17 at 2.54.22 PM

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Cotillard

Surely there’s room for melodrama. It can tell us the truth about big feelings in a lush way. Jacques Audiard’s new film, “Rust and Bone,” incites the kind of excitement that melodrama can generate, because it’s cathartic, too. As with most melodramas, what will happen is writ large in the first act of the film. We meet  Alain (Matthias Schoenarts) on a train that’s headed for the south of France; he’s with his son, Sam (Armand Verdure). They’re a feral pair: unwashed, and eating the remains of the various boxed lunches that Alain finds on their way. One has the feeling that they both sleep with eyes open at the back of their head. There’s no language here: Audiard’s camera is quiet and quick as we pick up on father and then son’s scent. On the Cote d’Azur, Alain and Sam bunk with Alain’s sister, Louise (Celine Sallette), who’s a cleaner in a hotel. (She’s married and lives with the big bellied, and taking life as it comes Foued, understatingly played by Mourad Frarema). Alain and Louise are siblings who don’t share much except paternity; they’re kiss of greeting is fleeting, awkward; they don’t have much and you can tell they haven’t been given much, including dreams. An air of fatigue haunts them; they’ve grown weary trying to find people who can love them. Sam loves Alain, but Alain only loves Sam when there’s a woman around who can take care of him; his needs are immediate, quick, just like the jabs and punches he inflicts on his opponents in the illegal fights he participates in for money. And a little glory. He’s always had his body, and any form of attention–from women, from worthy opponents–is welcome, but Alain’s not interested in responsibility, or need, unless it makes him feel good, or his body fills someone’s gaze with longing. Stephanie (Marion Cotillard) doesn’t so much want him when she gets into a brawl in a disco where Alain is a bouncer so much as she needs him to deal with the lout who hassled her in the club, and, after Alain sees her home, the lout she lives with. Marion wears a tight dress at the club; we’re aware of her body, it’s long-legged youthfulness, and the waste in Stephanie’s eyes: who will claim her? When an accident ensues, robbing Stephanie of her legs, and she calls Alain to help her, we find our hearts not in our mouths, but our laps. Cotilliard puts it there. Clinging to Alain, the legless Stephanie is clinging to the sun, the water, the sand–everything she’s ever loved in her town. But what is life without one’s own body, or a body? Is she still a woman without her legs, or a legless appendage tied to Alain’s back, her hair wet with sea making his back go wet, too? Cotillard is one of the more private performers one could ever watch; she works out of the closet of her character’s feelings, first thrusting out a shirt, a jacket, or a coat, that might be labeled with aspects of Stephanie’s feelings before we see Stephanie whole, as herself. (Rachel Weisz was similarly uncanny and selective about what she would and would not show of her character in Terence Davies’ real and fantastic movie, “The Deep Blue Sea.”) Working with Audiard, the actress provide us with three opportunities to see Stephanie whole: when tries to wheel herself around her apartment in her chair, little patches of sunlight on the floor as she moves to disco music, when she gets her prosthetic legs and is walking towards Alain, who waits for her on the boardwalk, and when she gets her thighs tattooed with DROITE and GAUCHE. What’s in the middle? That which Alain learns to crave. And it’s through their lovemaking, and Stephanie’s taking over Alain’s box office when it comes to his fighting, that each learns something about redemption, which Alain can’t face; he’s too busy hunting for discarded food on the train of life. And he only gets off that ride when his lack of attention vis a vis Sam puts his son’s life at risk. It takes near tragedy for us to to change. Which is why melodrama works: who hasn’t been made to pay more attention when a gift horse threatens to close it’s mouth?

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Dick

1952. A portrait of Welsh film star Richard Burton smoking a cigarette.Oh, for the love of Richard Burton! I don’t mean the jewels, the private planes and yachts that he showered onto his most public love, Elizabeth Taylor, but the sheer luminous lust of him, and the language! In his rollicking, brilliant “Diaries,” the Welsh-born actor (1925-84) wrote of Taylor, “E has become very slim and I can barely keep my hands off her. . . . She is at the moment among the most dishiest girls I’ve ever seen. The most. I mean dishiest.” Balancing desire with analysis is no mean feat, and what comes across in these journals, written between 1939 and 1983, is the actor’s ability to paint a scene as well as the psychology of its players. He adored the great Maureen Stapleton because, aside from her phenomenal understanding of human nature, she knew nothing about masturbation until it was almost too late, and he loathed Lucille Ball because she treated life like a pratfall, and her supporting players as shadows. An inveterate reader, Burton longed to write and probably regretted not fully realizing his dream, but he is a very fine writer indeed; this fabulous book is his real lodestone, his perfect legacy.
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The Au Pair as Movie Star and The Movie Star as Art Student. NYC. 11.8.12 and 11.13.12

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Debutantes: On Frank Moore

These remarks were delivered at New York University on November 7, 2012, about the artist Frank Moore, who painted the author and himself as imagined children in his 1992 painting, “Debutantes.”

I am very grateful to Lynn Gumpert at the Grey Art Gallery, and all of Frank’s lovely friends, most especially Joy Episalla, for inviting me to think and talk about Frank’s writing today, which I find a very odd thing  to talk about indeed because while Frank was enormously in love with language, and was as deep a reader of a given text as anyone I have ever known, he was suspicious of words or should I say more specifically talk.  Talk is different than ideas, which Frank loved, because ideas, for him, usually led to action, whether that action be political, or aesthetic, or sexual, whereas he left conversation to others, he was a born listener at the dinner table and in the meeting hall, but it was at home I knew him best, and it was at home at his beautifully laid beautiful table, complete with his delectable food and friends, all of which was another aspect of his art, the creation of a home, that I would observe Frank sitting back, more bemused than not, as he listened to what other people had to say while he served more wine or food or simply looked at the moths flying in and out of his home in Deposit, New York, as the dinner candles burned themselves out but Frank’s friends didn’t.

I met Frank through the painter and writer Betsy Berne and it’s in reading the chronology that accompanies “Toxic Beauty,” that I see it must have been 1992 or so when we met officially but I recall we met before that, sometime in the late nineteen-eighties, and I recall I was wearing a dress, and it was at Peter McManus, the little bar near Dance Theatre Workshop, on W. 19th Street. It was after a Karole Armitage performance, I think, and the great Joseph Lennon was dancing then and he introduced me to Frank, who had such a beautifully broken nose I could barely stand it, his eyes were so bright behind that broken nose, and his smile was crooked, too, his entire face was off center but perfect, and as I talked to him a little shyly in that bar and everyone talked Frank just laughed and said nothing but a great deal was said in any case through Frank’s body language, the way he leaned against the bar and everything was interesting and everyone was interested in him even as they pretended not to be because that has always been part of New York’s social style: not being interested. Still, when it came to Frank, that attitude wasn’t true, most people were interested in Frank because he was beautiful and out of reach, or should I say bigger than any small talk.

His presence is abundant and real in the interviews and artist statements the editors have included in the catalogue for his show, and it’s in those interviews that we learn something about the facts of his life. He was born in Stuyvesant Town, not too far from here, in 1953; when he was four or five his family moved to Long Island. On Long Island he lived near water and collected butterflies and then moths; he spent summers in the Adirondacks, and the natural world was his rightful home. As I say he collected butterflies as a child, and in one of the first interviews included in the book he says that collecting those flutterings was his first lesson in mortality: his friends objected to him killing such beautiful free things. The Vietnam War was outside. Inside, Frank was becoming an artist whose major theme was mortality, the ephemeral, life’s permanence being impermanence.  Meanwhile, he worked hard to pass and did pass as a butch overachiever. He excelled in high school, and went on to study psychology and art at Yale. I didn’t know about his interest in psychology but of course that makes sense given his acuity when it came to deciphering someone else’s speech, and what they might mean about themselves. In any case, Frank, as a young man, was becoming an artist , and as he wrote in one or two artist’s statements, he was drawn to Agnes Martin, and to Joan Mitchell’s work, and I didn’t know that, Frank didn’t have time to tell me that, but I am grateful to know how drawn he was to the lushness one can find in understatement, like the best conversationalists. And it wasn’t until I looked at the book accompanying Frank’s show, that I realized most of his close male friends had something to do with words, that Jim Self was his partner in writing movies, and he was so intensely admiring of Brad Gooch and Greg Bordowitz and worshipped Michael Boodro, it’s funny what you can’t see until you can see it, which is to say the various patterns in Frank’s world, where language played such a part in his daily life, and loves. I loved Frank’s Wellington’s, and the fact that nothing made him happier than to have a man look at him in his Wellington’s. But I’m exaggerating there, talk is cheap, let’s just say that Frank like being looked at as much as he loved listening to people he considered experts in their field, and I remember one of the tremendous fights we had about how he felt I wasn’t working hard enough as a writer, didn’t I know time was passing, and I didn’t know time was passing because I was younger than him and his illness was never real to me because he had more energy than anyone I knew, including all those people who talked and talked. Reading the interviews and various short statements in the catalogue, I’m struck by things I didn’t know about Frank but we shared anyway, such a love of writing, and understanding that Frank O’Hara was the paradigm for a kind of nineteen-fifties queeny talk that was the rage even in the late nineteen eighties when I met Frank, I was never at any good at archness and I think archness in any case made Frank uncomfortable but I think he was fascinated by my ability to articulate loving him and being annoyed by him in the way you can be when you care about someone. And I cared about Frank, I was too young to understand his fears, and when I tried to talk to him about those fears his incredible strength seemed to recede from his handsome frame, we only talked about where he came from emotionally speaking once, it was in Battery Park city and I gave him a book to give his mother, who was ill, and it just wounded him, that he had spoken the truth about himself to someone who heard what he couldn’t say. In a way, I blame Frank for these imprecise words because he’s given me permission to say them, saying in one of his artist’s statements that everything is autobiographical and so there, Frank, here I am having the last word but not really, your work is the last word, and your supporting texts are the last word, and the people who love you and shall always love you are your words, their talk is never cheap when it comes to remembering you and I hope I haven’t said anything you might make me go and rewrite because you wanted to understand, precisely and critically and lovingly, what it was, exactly, I meant to say and often with love and something akin to passion